“Brain’s ‘Star Cells’ Take Center Stage in Storing Memories”

An Unexpected Memory Keeper

We usually think of neurons as the brain’s primary memory-keepers. But recent research has revealed that another type of cell, astrocytes—often called “brain stars” due to their star-shaped appearance—may play a significant role in preserving memories.

Astrocytes as Memory Helpers

While neurons are famous for sending and processing information, astrocytes were previously thought to mainly support them by managing energy and maintaining brain structure. In this new study, however, scientists found that astrocytes influence how neurons pass along memory-related information, helping “choose” which pathways are reinforced, making certain memories stick more effectively.

New Hope for Treating Memory Disorders

Understanding astrocytes’ influence on memory opens up fresh possibilities for treating memory-related diseases. Since astrocytes seem crucial in the memory process, future treatments could target these cells, potentially slowing or even preventing memory loss in conditions like Alzheimer’s.

Rethinking Brain Science

This research challenges the long-standing view of astrocytes as simple support cells, placing them as essential players in brain function. By highlighting astrocytes’ role in memory storage, scientists are re-envisioning how we understand and approach brain health, possibly paving the way for groundbreaking treatments for neurological disorders.

Source: New Atlas: Brain ‘star cells’ may help in memory storage

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